ANNIHILATION (2018)

I’d been looking forward to sitting down and watching ANNIHILATION (2018), based on Jeff VanderMeer’s novel of the same name, since seeing a sample of its weirdness and beauty in early trailers. I have not read the book, though I am very curious about it now, and may update this review some day when I’ve had a chance to read the original material.

ANNIHILATION is a beautiful film. Early on, I was reminded of an obscure 2011 film called MELANCHOLIA. Not for the pacing, as ANNIHILATION moves along at a fairly decent clip and the aforementioned Lars von Tier indie sometimes makes SOLARIS (1971) seem fast-paced. Rather, the two share a similar sense of introspection and building wonder at a universe, or one small aspect of it, we have yet to see.

Throughout ANNIHILATION, there is a growing sense that we’re going to step into something wondrously unique and frightening, dreamlike in its promised alien landscape. The film delivers this, at times brilliantly, though in contained bursts. The filmmakers hold a tight leash on the otherworldliness being delivered; enough to prolong the wonder of the story, but not so much as to make the experience so cryptic we are never grounded enough in the familiar to enjoy ourselves. Personally, I think writer/director Alex Garland (EX MACHINA, 2014) could have swung a bit more often towards the odd, but even so some visuals in the film will stay with me for a long time. Their delivery was sheer perfection.

So, there’s my poetic opening. I’ll put the quill down for a moment and explain, briefly, what the movie is about.

Lena (Natalie Portman, BLACK SWAN, 2010, THOR, 2011) is a biologist and professor mourning the loss of her husband Kane, a serviceman who disappeared on a mission a year earlier. That is, until Kane (Oscar Isaac, EX MACHINA, 2014, and the newest STAR WARS trilogy, 2015 - 2019) shows up at home, confused and very ill. The army rushes the couple to a secret location called Area X, where for four years they have been monitoring and exploring an ever-growing region of swampland and coastline quarantined from the public. The region is surrounded by a colorful, shimmering haze (which gives the region its nickname: the Shimmer). Inside the Shimmer is … something really weird. What, exactly, no one is sure except that a lighthouse is at its apex (which we, as the audience, earlier watched something from space crash into). Strange phenomena, twists in the laws of physics, are afoot in the Shimmer. Thus far every man and woman, military and scientific, venturing inside has not returned. Until now. After stepping through the Shimmer’s boundary a year earlier, Lena’s husband Kane is back, and uncertain what happened to him while he was there.

Wanting to help him, and being a trained biologist herself, Lena joins the newest expedition of four other women, all scientists (though some with a military background like herself).  In the opening scenes we learn Lena eventually makes it out alive, since throughout the movie she is being interrogated by someone in a hazmat suit (Benedict Wong, DOCTOR STRANGE, 2016) trying to determine what happened. The movie is Lena relaying the story of what happened, at least as much as she can remember.

Portman does well in her role, even if Lena is a similar type of character as her other films - quiet, doe-eyed, introspective. It works here (as it has in most others not counting the poorly- written character of Padme of the STAR WARS prequels). Here, Portman shows us a tough-guy side, since Lena previously served in the Army for 7 years she knows how to handle a gun.

The rest of cast is stellar and, in some cases, play roles quite different from what they have historically done. Jennifer Jason Leigh (THE HATEFUL EIGHT, 2015, DOLORES CLAIBORNE, 1995) is Dr Ventress, the sad (for good reason, we learn later) work-obsessed leader of the expedition, moving forward into the Shimmer regardless of what they encounter along the way. She has nothing to lose. Gina Rodriquez of JANE THE VIRGIN TV fame is Anya, all muscle and excess energy and seemingly always on the edge of a fight. Rodriquez channels Jenette Goldstein’s Private Vasquez (ALIENS, 1986) throughout, a major break from the sweetness and light of the television character which made her famous. She’s excellent, even later when her character truly does snap.

Another break in character stereotype is Tessa Thompson (CREED, 2015) as quiet brainiac Josie Radek. I’d first seen (or at least noticed) the actor as Valkyrie in THOR: RAGNAROK (2017): a hard drinking, butt-kicking warrior from the god of thunder’s home world. Here, she’s a shy but brilliant astrophysicist whose fear of the unknown is far outweighed by her scientific curiosity. 
More of a newcomer to me, Tuva Novotny (EAT PRAY LOVE, 2010) as Cass Sheppard truly shines in one of the more understated but powerful roles in the movie. In many ways, Sheppard is the true leader of the group, emotionally. There is a critical bit of dialogue where she reveals to Lena the back story of each character (“we’re all broken in some way,” she says – I’m paraphrasing). Every character steps into the Shimmer with nothing much to lose, already messed up in their own personal way. How many of us gravitate towards self-destruction is a subtle but critical thread woven carefully throughout this story.

When these people finally step into the Shimmer, what do they see? The deeper the crew travel towards its heart, the more everything (animals, plants) has transformed – or are in the process of doing so – into something else. Colorful new plant-life, especially, which as their travels continue, one wonders what they are, or used to be. The crew discover that the transformation around them is a merging of the DNA of all living things with whatever is “infecting” them. Everything around them is now sharing DNA with everything else. Plants are growing into human shapes. One wonders if these are a new kind of plant, or something that once was human itself.

Much of the details should be left for the viewer to experience themselves, and I highly recommend ANNIHILATION to anyone with a taste for smart, beautiful sci-fi films which don’t spell everything out for their audiences (but also don’t make everything so cryptic one can’t follow along). There are a few stand-outs, visually and emotionally, worth mentioning.

Halfway through their journey they discover a video tape, shot by the previous expedition of an ad-hoc surgery on one of their own, while he is awake. They carve open his stomach to reveal a living, writhing – snake, serpent? – inside him. This is disturbing enough, then a little later they discover the man’s remains in the bottom of an empty swimming pool, having transformed into something else, half plant, half alien growing out of his severed human torso. Some parts still look human, though spread dozens of feet along surreal vines growing from the body. The scene is very H.R. Giger-like in its horrifying beauty.

Much later, one of their numbers is snatched away by what they think is a bear (it’s dark at the time). We do not see much of it (in fact, my daughter Audrey thought it was a rather poor effect, and I agreed… little did we know, however, what was coming). Later, the beast returns, a combination of bear and badger, with a unique hunting trick I will leave for you to discover. This scene, which puts everyone in peril, is one of the most intense, frightening movie moments I’ve watched in a long time.
Looking back, I’m not certain how much of this scene is CGI versus done with models or puppets. It’s a very cool aspect of ANNIHILATION. Although obviously CGI effects are necessary for some of the amorphous scenery (a constant glowing mist with rainbow-like colors dancing around them), much of the close-up effects – I think – are physical, not computer generated. When there is an obvious CGI rendering, such as two deer-like creatures with flowering branches as antlers, the visual seems less “there” than others, and can be jarring (in a bad way). If I watch ANNIHILATION again (a distinct possibility), I’ll watch this monster bear/badger scene with a keener eye since I won’t be as frightened, to ascertain how they did this so well.

There is a scene at the end I will avoid describing, which could have been done using CGI but instead was put together with well-crafted sets and costumes. Much credit goes to a few EX MACHINA alums whom the director brought with him to the project: cinematographer Rob Hardy (MISSION IMPOSSIBLE – FALLOUT), production designer Mark Digby and art directors Lauren Doss and Gareth Cousins.

One quirky observation which feels deliberately done by director Garland – and which no character comments on - is that Anya (Rodriquez) and Lena (Portman) share the same tattoo. Literally. Sometimes this ink of a snake eating its tail is quite prominent on Lena’s left arm, at other times her arm is tattoo-free. When she does not have it, Anya does. Neither woman notices or cares, and the filmmakers do not explain, leaving one to wonder if this is another anomaly of the alien landscape around them.

The soundtrack by Geoff Barrow and Ben Salisbury is as beautiful as the cinematography, with mostly bluesy guitar riffs (with an occasional Crosby, Stills, Nash and Young song) that enhance the scenes so powerfully the impact of this film would be far less without it. It builds subtly, enhancing the quiet, introspective mood rather than try to simulate emotion with sudden jolts. There are other moments where it is almost non-existent - meaning early on, as Lena learns what is happening, and sometimes during their exploration inside the Shimmer, I was certain something was playing, a prolonged tone or chord. Physically I heard nothing, at least not consciously. Listening to the soundtrack later, the various tracks being so quietly they're nearly silent. As events unfold, the music takes more of a front seat, more a part of what is happening without being overbearing. It sets the mood as a constant emotional metronome.All of this is exactly what a soundtrack should do

No spoilers, promise, but I will say I was satisfied with the ending, though it left questions drifting in the air for the viewer. This ending wasn’t as impactful as the rest of the film, but there is an ending and it’s pretty clear. The what and why of what happens is open to interpretation. I could posture intellectually and write my theories, but I promised a spoiler-free ending to this review. It satisfies on a purely visual level, and continues to feed the viewer long after with the questions it plants in your brain, like an alien virus playing around with your DNA.

Science fiction can be a thinking person’s genre if you let it. There are no laser beams or explosions in space here. ANNIHILATION is sci-fi as it should be, and all too rarely converted for us onto the big screen. Perhaps the success of this and others like ARRIVAL (2016) will give the suits in back offices more courage to trust that viewers have enough smarts.

There are three books in Jeff VanderMeer’s series, the first of which was the basis for this film. I’m looking forward to reading them myself soon. Series or not, ANNIHILATION is a complete package, but I would love to return to the world it creates again.

I happily give it four and a half scary bear-badgers out of five.